Overview of Solar Ultraviolet Radiation and Photochemistry by Stratospheric Ozone, aerosols and tropospheric ozone
Kourtidis K.A., Zerefos C.S., Balis D.S. and Kosmidis E.
[περίληψη] The Photochemical Activity and solar Ultraviolet Radiation (PAUR I) and Photochemical Activity and solar Ultraviolet Radiation Modulation Factors (PAUR II) projects had the aim of studying various aspects of ultraviolet radiation and photochemistry interrelatioships. PAUR I aimed at studying the interrelationships between total ozone, UV-B radiation, aerosol load, air pollutants, photodissociation rates of NO2 and O3 and tropospheric ozone. PAUR II ahs the aim of studying the interactions between UV-B, total ozone, tropospheric ozone and photochemical activity in the presence of alternating maritime and Saharan aerosols. The present paper presents the main concepts underlying the two projects, the approach followed and a brief overview of some of the results obtained so far. Further, the main results of PAUR I that are relevant to tropospheric ozone chemistry over the Eastern Mediterranean are presented.
[keywords] Paur I, II
Chemistry and Radiation Changes in the Ozone Layer, 55-73, 2000